What must individuals meet to qualify for the SSDI program?

To qualify for the Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) program, individuals must meet the Social Security Administration's (SSA) definition of disabled. This definition specifies that a person must have a medically determinable physical or mental impairment that lasts or is expected to last for at least one year or result in death. Additionally, this impairment must significantly limit the person's ability to perform basic work activities. Meeting this definition is crucial because SSDI is designed to support individuals who are unable to work due to their disabilities.

The other options do not represent the primary criteria for the SSDI program. While income level might affect eligibility for other assistance programs, SSDI is not solely based on low income. Similarly, while fulfilling Medicaid requirements may be relevant for other health-related assistance programs, it is not a requirement for SSDI qualification. Lastly, applying through a local health department is not part of the SSDI application process; individuals typically apply through the SSA directly. Therefore, the central aspect of qualifying for SSDI hinges on fulfilling the SSA’s definition of disability.